ارائه الگوی همکاری‌های فناورانه بین شرکت‌های زایشی دانشگاهی و صنایع مرتبط با حوزه های فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استاد گروه مدیریت صنعتی دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران

2 دانشیار گروه مدیریت صنعتی دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی،تهران

3 استادیار گروه مدیریت صنعتی دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی،تهران

4 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت تکنولوژی دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی،تهران

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر به ارائه الگوی همکاری‌های فناورانه بین شرکت‌های زایشی دانشگاهی و صنایع مرتبط با حوزه­های فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات پرداخته است. پژوهش حاضر از حیث هدف بنیادی بوده و بوسیله­ی روش­شناسی آمیخته (کیفی- کمی) در دو مرحله انجام شده است. در بخش کیفی، و در قسمت اول، استخراج داده‌ها و مؤلفه‌ها با روش تحلیل مضمون‌  انجام شده است؛ و سپس، جهت ساخت الگوی پژوهش از مصاحبه با خبرگان و پرسش‌نامه استفاده شده است. نتایج این تقسیم بندی در قالب پرسش‌نامه‌هایی به 30 نفر از خبرگان حوزه مدیریت و صنعت ارائه شده (به روش گلوله برفی) و نظر آن‌ها در این‌خصوص دریافت شده و توسط آزمون Binomial در نرم افزار SPSS بررسی شده است. در آخر، بعد از جمع‌آوری نظرات خبرگان، حاصل کار به‌صورت الگوی پژوهش ارائه شده است. راهبرد پژوهشی مورد استفاده در این مرحله، تحلیل مضمون است. در این پژوهش با توجه به مطالعه عمیق نظری و دقت نظر در پیشینه تحقیق و مصاحبه­های انجام شده­، مضامین پایه و مضامین‏ سازمان‏دهنده استخراج و تحت مضمون فراگیر مولفه‌های همکاری­های فناورانه ارائه شده اند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

A Model for Technological Cooperation Between University Spin Offs and Industry Sector

نویسندگان [English]

  • Abolfazl Kazzazi 1
  • Seyed Habibollah Tabatabaeian 2
  • Mehdi Elyasi 3
  • Fazel Hajizadeh Ebrahimi 4
1 Professor, Faculty of management and Accounting, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Faculty of management and Accounting, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran.
3 Assistant Professor, Faculty of management and Accounting, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran
4 PhD Candidate, Faculty of management and Accounting, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Abstract
The present study aim to present a model of technological collaboration between university spin offs and ITC industries. Therefore, the authors of this study try to find the related factoes for proposing the model.
Introduction
Althogh technological collaboration between university spin offs and industries is an important issue nowadays, there is little attention given to research on the factors shaping the model of collaboration. Thus, proposing this model was the main reason to carry out this study.
Case study
This study is related to Information Technology and Communication industries. After finding the factors, we proposed them to 30 experts and asked for their suggestions about the same.
Materials and Methods
The methodology of this study is the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. First of all, we extracted the related factors by reviewing the literature and also by interviewing the experts. Then, we categorized the factors according to their similarities by thematic analysis. Then, we created a model of technological collaboration. We also used SPSS software and used Binomial test for analysis of data.
Discussion and Results
By reviewing the lelevant literature and interviewing with experts, we found 72 factors related to technological collaboration between university spin offs and industries. Then, we sorted these factors into 3 categories and proposed a model in this regards.
Conclusion
The proposed model of this study should be tested by future studies to be conformed or revised. Further, future studies can also expand the model of this study by proposing new factors which are effective on the technological collabortion between university spin offs and industries.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Technological Collaboration
  • University Spin off
  • Information Technology and Communication

مراجع

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